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Silver Market Surge: Navigating the London Squeeze and Price Rally

Explore how the London silver squeeze drives historic price highs, impacts global markets, and what investors must know about silver’s soaring value and market dynamics in 2025.

Valeria Orlova's avatar
Valeria OrlovaStaff
5 min read

Key Takeaways

  • London’s silver squeeze drives prices near historic highs
  • Physical silver scarcity fuels market volatility and premiums
  • High lease rates increase costs for short sellers
  • US tariff concerns add tension to silver supply chains
  • Gold and other precious metals rally alongside silver
  • Analysts warn of potential sharp corrections amid illiquidity
silver coins
Silver Bars Amid Market Turmoil

Silver prices are dancing near record levels in 2025, propelled by a dramatic squeeze in London’s bullion market that has sent shockwaves through global commodities. This surge echoes the legendary Hunt brothers’ 1980 market corner, but with a modern twist: soaring demand for physical silver, shrinking inventories, and a spike in borrowing costs. Investors and traders face a volatile landscape where the usual rules seem bent, and the price action is anything but ordinary.

The London squeeze has tightened silver’s physical availability, pushing spot prices to around $53.55 an ounce—just above the historic peak set decades ago. This frenzy has sparked unusual moves, like booking costly transatlantic flights for silver bars, a practice typically reserved for gold. Meanwhile, fears of US tariffs under the Section 232 probe keep traders on edge, adding fuel to the fire.

In this article, we unpack the forces behind silver’s price rally, the ripple effects across markets, and what savvy investors should watch as this precious metal’s story unfolds.

Understanding the London Squeeze

Imagine a market where the metal you want to buy suddenly becomes scarce. That’s exactly what happened in London’s silver market in 2025. The squeeze unfolded as inventories in London vaults shrank dramatically, tightening the supply of physical silver available to traders. This scarcity forced those betting against silver—short sellers—to scramble and buy back metal at higher prices, pushing the rally even further.

Evy Hambro from Blackrock captured it well: the mismatch between paper contracts and physical silver created a perfect storm. Traders demanding actual delivery rather than rolling over contracts compounded the shortage. This isn’t just a numbers game; it’s a tangible tug-of-war between metal in vaults and promises on paper.

The squeeze echoes the infamous Hunt brothers’ attempt to corner silver in 1980, but with a modern twist. Today’s market is more complex, with global supply chains and regulatory probes adding layers of uncertainty. The London squeeze isn’t just a local hiccup—it’s a global tremor felt across markets.

Tracking Silver’s Historic Price Rise

Silver’s spot price hit a staggering $53.55 an ounce in London, nudging past the peak set in January 1980. This milestone isn’t just a number; it’s a symbol of how tight the market has become. Prices hovered near this record, reflecting a near doubling from the previous year.

This surge is fueled by more than just speculation. Demand from India and other buyers has drained available bars, while traders book expensive cargo flights to move silver physically between hubs. The premium for silver in London over New York reached about $1.6 an ounce, down from $3 the previous week—still a hefty gap signaling market stress.

Such price action challenges the myth that silver is a stable, predictable asset. Instead, it reveals a market where physical scarcity and investor behavior collide, creating dramatic price swings that even seasoned traders find hard to ignore.

Navigating Market Volatility and Risks

The silver squeeze has sent ripples far beyond London. Liquidity has thinned, bid-ask spreads widened, and smaller traders struggle to access physical metal. This isn’t just a headache for investors; it’s a sign of a market under strain.

Gold and other precious metals have ridden the wave, with gold hitting record highs above $4,179 an ounce. But silver’s market is just a ninth the size of gold’s, making it more vulnerable to sharp moves. Goldman Sachs analysts warn that without central bank support, even a small drop in investment flows could trigger a steep correction.

This volatility challenges the myth that precious metals are always safe havens. While they do offer protection in uncertain times, their markets can be fragile and prone to sudden shifts—especially when physical supply tightens and borrowing costs soar.

Decoding Demand Drivers

Silver’s rally isn’t just about market mechanics; it’s grounded in real-world demand. Industrial uses—like solar panels and electronics—keep growing, pushing up consumption. At the same time, investors seek silver as a hedge against inflation and geopolitical tensions, including US-China trade disputes and concerns over Federal Reserve policies.

Central banks and sovereign buyers, especially in Asia, have increased their silver reserves, further tightening supply. The looming US Section 232 probe into critical minerals adds another layer of uncertainty, with fears that tariffs could disrupt trade flows.

This blend of industrial need, investment demand, and geopolitical factors creates a potent cocktail driving silver’s price higher. It’s a reminder that markets reflect more than charts—they mirror global economic currents and policy shifts.

Investor Insights and Market Outlook

For investors, silver’s surge offers both opportunity and caution. Bank of America analysts raised their 2026 price target to $65 an ounce, citing persistent deficits and fiscal pressures. Yet, the market’s illiquidity and high lease rates mean risks are real.

The premium costs for borrowing silver have soared above 30% annually on short-term leases, making short positions expensive to maintain. This dynamic fuels the squeeze but also warns of potential sharp pullbacks if conditions change.

Navigating this market requires agility and awareness. Silver can diversify portfolios and hedge risks, but it’s not a steady anchor like gold. Understanding the physical market’s quirks and geopolitical backdrop helps investors avoid pitfalls and spot genuine value amid the turmoil.

Long Story Short

The silver market’s current frenzy is a vivid reminder that even established commodities can surprise with sudden twists. The London squeeze has exposed vulnerabilities in supply chains and market structures, driving prices to near-unprecedented heights. For investors, this means balancing the allure of gains against the risks of sharp corrections in a market that’s only a ninth the size of gold’s. Physical scarcity, soaring lease rates, and geopolitical uncertainties combine to create a fragile equilibrium. While silver’s rally is backed by real demand and macroeconomic concerns, the market’s illiquidity means that shifts in sentiment or regulatory moves could swiftly change the game. Staying informed and cautious is key. Ultimately, silver’s surge is more than a price story—it’s a lesson in market dynamics, the power of physical assets, and the unpredictable dance between paper contracts and tangible metal. For those navigating this terrain, understanding these forces offers a clearer path through the turmoil.

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Core considerations

Silver’s 2025 surge is a vivid case of how physical scarcity and market structure can upend expectations. The London squeeze reveals that paper contracts don’t always reflect metal availability, creating volatility. While demand drivers are strong, the market’s small size compared to gold means corrections can be swift and sharp. Regulatory scrutiny and geopolitical risks add layers of uncertainty, making this rally fragile rather than bulletproof.

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Our take

Silver’s rollercoaster in 2025 teaches us that chasing shiny gains demands a steady hand. Investors should embrace silver’s hedge qualities but respect its volatility and physical market quirks. Staying informed about supply chains and geopolitical developments is crucial. Remember, in precious metals, patience and knowledge beat hype every time.

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